Best Bait for Virginia Pier Fishing: Top Choices for Local Species
Introduction
Choosing the right bait is the most critical factor for a successful saltwater fishing trip on Virginia's public piers. Whether you are fishing at the Virginia Beach Fishing Pier or the Ocean View Fishing Pier in Norfolk, the local fish species have specific preferences. In this guide, we will break down the absolute best live and frozen baits you can buy at local tackle shops to maximize your catch rate.
1. Bloodworms (The Ultimate Bait for Spot and Croaker)
• Overview: If you want to catch a high volume of Spot, Croaker, and Whiting from a Virginia pier, Bloodworms are the undisputed king.
• Why It Works: They have a strong scent and bright color that local bottom-feeding fish simply cannot resist.
• Local Tip: Bloodworms can be expensive at local tackle shops (often over $15 a dozen). To save money, cut them into very small, half-inch pieces. A tiny piece on a standard two-hook bottom rig (Sabiki or Top-Bottom rig) is more than enough to hook a fish.
2. Squid Strips (Durable and Affordable)
• Overview: Frozen squid is one of the most versatile and cost-effective baits available in Virginia coastal areas.
• Why It Works: Squid meat is incredibly tough and rubbery. This means small bait-stealer fish cannot easily pick it off your hook, allowing your bait to stay in the water longer for bigger fish.
• Local Tip: Cut the squid into thin, 1 to 2-inch long triangular strips. When moving in the ocean current, these strips mimic small baitfish or dying marine life, which heavily attracts Flounder and Sea Bass.
3. Live or Frozen Shrimp (The All-Around Favorite)
• Overview: Almost every saltwater fish species in the Chesapeake Bay and the Atlantic Ocean eats shrimp. It is a must-have in your cooler.
• Why It Works: It offers a natural presentation and scent. Live shrimp will attract larger predatory fish, while frozen, peeled shrimp pieces work wonders for mixed bottom fish.
• Local Tip: If you are targeting larger species like Speckled Trout or Red Drum around the pier pilings, hook a live shrimp through the tail or horn to keep it swimming naturally.
4. Finger Mullet and Cut Bait (For Big Bluefish and Spanish Mackerel)
• Overview: During the summer and autumn months, schools of predatory Bluefish and Spanish Mackerel aggressively run along Virginia piers.
• Why It Works: These fish hunt by sight and flash. Using oily, shiny cut bait like Mullet, Spot, or Menhaden creates a powerful scent trail in the water.
• Local Tip: Use a wire leader if you are targeting Bluefish, as their razor-sharp teeth can easily slice through standard monofilament fishing lines.